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# Dictionary of Vexillology: C (Conducting Colours – Convoy Flag)

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Last modified: 2026-07-11 by martin karner
Keywords: vexillological terms |
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On this page:

- CONDUCTING COLOURS
- CONFANONERIUS
- CONE
- CONE FLAG
- CONE TAPERED
- CONFANONUM (or CONFARONUM)
- CONFRONTING
- CONJECTURAL IMAGE (or FLAG)
- CONJOINED (or CONJUNCT)
- CONNECTED
- CONOISSANSE
- CONSECRATION
- CONSECRATION CROSS
- CONSTRUCTION SHEET
- CONSULAR (CONSULAR OFFICER’S or CONSUL’S) FLAG
- CONTINENTAL COLOURS
- CONTOURNÉ
- CONVENTIONAL FLAG
- CONVERGING STRIPE(S)
- CONVOY FLAG

CONDUCTING COLOURS
  See colours 5).

  Naval Ensign, UK; Naval Ensign South Africa 1952–1981

CONE
  A term sometimes used in place of upright triangle, and often when two or more are seen together – see triangle 2).

  National Flag of St. Lucia

CONE FLAG
  The newly introduced term for a rigid cone-like object in flag design which is to be hoisted on a (usually) indoor pole – see flagpole (also vexilloid 1)).

  (Facebook)

CONE TAPERED
  A simplified form of the Venetian entasis taper in which a flag pole tapers evenly from its base to the truck – but see venetian entasis taper.

CONFANONERIUS
  A medieval term, now obsolete, for a standard bearer.

CONFANONUM (or CONFARONUM)
  Medieval terms, now obsolete, for a gonfanon.

  Gonfanonun/Gonfanon of Eustache III of Auvergne c1100 (CS)

CONFRONTING
  A heraldic term sometimes used in place of affrontant, respectant or combatant.

  Flag of Outeiro, Portugal; Flag of Abrantes, Portugal; Flag of Alvendre, Portugal

CONJECTURAL IMAGE (or FLAG)
  See reconstruction.

  Two Conjectural/Reconstructed Images of the Bauceant

CONJOINED (or CONJUNCT)
  Alternative heraldic terms used when two or more charges are joined together so as to touch each other – conjunct, or joinant (see also charge 1)) and interlaced.

  Flag and Emblem of the Army, South Africa; Flag of Hemne, Norway

  Please note – not to be confused with two sets of arms, or elements from those arms, which are impaled by dimidiation – see dimidiated and following note.

CONNECTED
  In heraldry see conjoined.

  Flag and Arms of Nœrøy, Norway

CONOISSANSE
  In heraldry see cognisance 2).

CONSECRATION
  The usually religious ceremony at which a new military or other ceremonial colour is dedicated – a service or ceremony of consecration or the blessing of a flag (see also colour 2) and parade flag).

  Please note that a ceremony of consecration – particularly that of some non-military colours – may also include the honouring of an individual with the title of God Parent to the flag involved – see flag patron).

CONSECRATION CROSS
  See rounded cross.

  Putative Banner of the Portuguese Knights Templar

CONSTRUCTION SHEET
  See specification sheet.

  Construction/Specification Sheet for the National Flag of Qatar

CONSULAR (CONSULAR OFFICER’S or CONSUL’S) FLAG
  See diplomatic flags.

  Consular Officer’s Flags Ashore and Afloat, UK; Consular Flag, Thailand

CONTINENTAL COLORS (or COLOURS)
  The first version of what later became the US national flag whose canton consisted of the British 1606 pattern union jack rather than white stars on a blue field, and in unofficial use from 1775 to 1777 – the grand (or occasionally “great”) union, or Cambridge flag (see also betsy ross flag, british flag, franklin flag, great star flags, gridiron flag, old glory, quincunx, star-spangled banner and stars and stripes).

  The Continental Colors, US

CONTOURNÉ
  The heraldic term used when an animal is facing towards the sinister rather than the usual dexter – sinister facing or transversed – but see note below.

  Flag of Mulgrave-et-Derry, Canada; Flag of Gothenburg, Sweden; Flag of Saint-Pierre, France

  Please note that English sources restrict this term to the attitude of animals, however, European heraldry (and Scottish heraldic authority) also apply it to inanimate charges as illustrated above.

CONVENTIONAL FLAG
  See hoisted flag.

CONVERGING STRIPE(S)
  A term that may be used when a stripe or stripes narrow from the hoist to the fly and finish at one fixed point (or two closely spaced points) as in, for example, several maritime/naval pennants – but see expanding stripe(s) (also burgee, masthead pennant 1), striped).

  Burgee of the Jedriličarski klub Split, Croatia; Squadron Commander’s Pennant c1929, Uruguay (Wikipedia); Masthead Pennant, Croatia

  Notes
  a) This is not an established term, but has been introduced by the Editors as no properly accurate and established alternative could be found.
  b) The Editors also consider that this term should be retained to describe a pennant or streamer that narrows towards the fly, and that a rectangular flag (as illustrated below) whose stripes narrow in the same way, whilst uncommon, should be classed as having expanding stripes.

  A Flag of Amarante do Maranhão, Brazil

CONVOY FLAG
  See fanion 2).

  Three Convoy Flags/Fanions According to NATO Regulations

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