Last modified: 2018-07-21 by ivan sache
Keywords: elbasan | belsh | gramsh | librazhd | peqin |
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Flag of Elbasan County - Image by Tomislav Šipek, 13 March 2018
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The flag of Elbasan County (photo) is green with the county's coat of arms in the center. "Qarku" means "County"
Tomislav Šipek, 13 March 2018
Elbasan
Flag of Elbasan, obverse and reverse - Images by Tomislav Šipek, 17 March 2018
The flag of Elbasan is a banner of the municipal arms in white and green colors.
Tomislav Šipek, 13 March 2018
Belsh
Flag of Belsh - Image by Tomislav Šipek, 22 March 2018
The municipality of Belsh (19,503 inhabitants in 2011; 19,644 ha) is located 30 km south-west of Elbasan. The municipality was established in 2015 as the merger of the former municipalities of Belsh (8,781 inh.), Fierzë (2,065 inh.), Grekan (3,136 inh.), Kajan (3,925 inh.) and Rrasë (1,594 inh.).
The flag of Belsh (photo) is white with the town's coat of arms in the center and the municipality's name written beneath. "Bashkia" means "Municipality".
The first quarter of the coat of arms features Lake Seferan, located
south-west of the town of Belsh. This is the biggest of the 85 karstic
lakes scattered over the Dumrea region. The writer Sami Frashëri
(1850-1904, one of the leaders of the National Renaissance movement)
said that Belsh should be the capital of Albania, because of its
geographical location in the central part of the country and mostly
because of the natural beauty of the area.
[Invest in Albania website]
The second quarter of the coat of arms features a terracotta figurine found in
1982 after a drought period that had dramatically decreased the water
level of the lake, exhibited with other artifacts at the Museum of the
Archeology Institute, Tirana. The archeological site is located 4 km south-west of the Illyrian settlement of Gradishta / Belsh; located at a
significant rod crossing, that relatively small settlement (7 ha) boomed
in the 4th-1st centuries BC.
X-ray fluorescence analysis revealed a great similarity between
terracootta artifacts found in Seferan and Belsh, indicating they had
been manufactured in the same local workshop.
More than 90% of the artifacts found in lake Seferan are women's busts
and figurines; Néritan Ceka interpreted the site as a place of worship
of an Illyrian deity represented under the traits of the Greek goddess
Aphrodite, but with specific Illyrian physical features. Similar
figurines found in different archeological sites all over Albania were
also interpreted as "Illyrian Aphrodite". Pushed during Enver Hoxha's
regime for ideological reasons, but lacking scientific background, this
interpretation has been challenged by several scholars.
Most figurines thrown in the lake are protomes (busts lacking forearms),
naked or clad with a chiton, wearing a diadem or a crown decorated with
flowers. In 1931, Christian Blinkenberg claimed that the protomes were
not representations of deities but "abridged" versions of full-sized
statues representing humans. Accordingly, the figurines of lake Seferan
could be interpreted as brides wearing floral crowns. The protomes would
be offerings to a deity yet to be identified, since no sanctuary has
been found near the lake. The best candidates are feminine deities
connected with water, life development and growth, maybe in association
with the pre-marriage bathing ritual: Aphrodite, but also Artemis and
several nymphs. If this interpretation is correct, the ritual practiced
in Seferan would be similar to those common in the Greek coastal
colonies of Epidamnos-Dyrrachion and Apollonia, revealing the early
Hellenization of central Illyria.
[Belisa Muka. 2015. Figurines dans un lac : le cas de Seferan en
Illyrie. Pp. 219-229 in: Stéphanie Huysecom-Haxhi & Arthur Miller (Eds.)
Figurines grecques en contexte. Présence muette dans le sanctuaire, la
tombe et la maison. Presses Universitaires du Septentrion.]
Tomislav Šipek & Ivan Sache, 2 April 2018
Gramsh
Flag of Gramsh - Image by Tomislav Šipek, 23 March 2018
The flag of Gramsh (photo) is green with the municipal coat of arms in the center.
Tomislav Šipek, 23 March 2018
Librazhd
Flag of Librazhd - Image by Tomislav Šipek, 16 March 2018
Librazhd is a town in eastern Albania. It has a population of approximately 9,998. Librazhd is the nearest town to the Shebenik-Jabllanice National Park.
The flag of Librazhd (photo) is green with the municipal coat of arms in the center. "Bashkia" means "Municipality".
The coat of arms features the Bushtrica railway bridge (photo), the highest (47
meters) and longest bridge of the country (built in 1973), and the old
stone bridge erected nearby.
Aleksandar Nemet, Tomislav Šipek & Ivan Sache, 18 March 2018
Peqin
Flag of Peqin - Image by Tomislav Šipek, 30 March 2018
The flag of Peqin (photo, photo) is white with the municipal coat of arms in the center. "Bashkia" means "Municipality".
Tomislav Šipek, 30 March 2018